Lending Criteria Tightening
Saving for a deposit is the toughest hurdle for first-time buyers, according to financial data provider Moneyfacts as banks increase their minimum deposit from 5 percent to 10 percent. Those mortgage lenders who offered higher than 100 percent have now dropped their LTV to 95 percent.
Since December 2006, 11 mortgage lenders reduced the loan-to-value (LTV) they offer on their mortgage range. The 100% mortgage has almost disappeared completely from the mortgage market, and 130% is unheard of in today's mortgage market.
Moneyfacts claims that this is an "about-turn" from the pre-credit crunch, when a 95% LTV was the norm.
Northern Rock was widely regarded as the most aggressive lender in the 100%-plus market, with its "Together" product a favourite for struggling first-time buyers unable to save for a deposit.
Since Northern Rock's demise, other lenders have been rapidly withdrawing from offering 95% and 100% loans.
Scottish Widows, which specialises in mortgages for professionals such as doctors and lawyers, this month cut the maximum LTV available from 102% to 95%.
David Knight, mortgage analyst at Moneyfacts, said: "It is not hard to understand why this pattern has emerged. With mounting evidence that housing prices are cooling, combined with the increasing number of borrowers facing debt problems, it is not welcome news for those consumers with only a small amount of equity.
"This more cautious approach of lenders starting to reduce their exposure to the property price fluctuations shows they have a real concern over the future of the UK housing market. A case of negative equity is bad news for both the borrower and the lender."
Published on January 25, 2008
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